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Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Information received by weather fax is interpreted and recorded
  2. Weather reports are obtained, interpreted and recorded
  3. Observations of weather and cloud formations are made, interpreted and recorded
  4. Statistical data and observations are used to predict likely weather conditions for a determined period
  5. Use information to predict oceanographic conditions
  6. Nautical publications on tides and currents are used to calculate tidal conditions
  7. Wave height and swell forecast is made using available information
  8. Potentially dangerous oceanographic conditions are identified and appropriate actions are taken to maintain safety of navigation and to minimise risk to safety of vessel
  9. Maintain records of weather and oceanographic information and forecasts
  10. Actions taken to maintain safety of navigation and to minimise risk to safety of vessel as a result of weather and oceanographic forecasts, are documented according to organisational procedures
  11. Meteorological and nautical publications are updated and stored according to organisational procedures

Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria on at least one occasion and include:

applying relevant work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) requirements and work practices

calculating tidal conditions

ensuring currency of relevant reference material

observing, interpreting and forecasting weather and oceanographic conditions

reading, interpreting and applying weather and oceanographic information

selecting and using shipboard instruments to assist in forecasting weather and oceanographic conditions

supporting reasons for intended action with statistical data and observations of actual conditions

undertaking appropriate actions

using appropriate nautical publications on tides and currents

using tide tables to calculate height of tide.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

air masses and fronts

appropriate actions, including:

avoiding storm centres and dangerous quadrants by adjusting course and speed

ensuring all crew and passengers are informed

ensuring all vessel equipment is properly secured

securing cargo and stores

taking action to avoid extreme adverse weather conditions

basic principles for making meteorological and oceanographic measurements

characteristics of various weather systems, including tropical revolving storms, and avoidance of storm centres and dangerous quadrants

cloud classifications

cyclones, storms and gales

dangerous oceanographic conditions, including:

excessively high sea state and swells

ice formations on ship super structure and remedies

tornados, tropical revolving storms, hurricanes and gales

effects on navigation and vessel handling of wind, currents and bottom topography

formation of sea waves and swell waves

heat exchange process

ocean current systems, including surface water circulation of the ocean and principal adjoining seas

pressure systems and cold fronts

principles and procedures of weather forecasting using information obtained from observations, charts, satellite images, email, reports and instruments

principles relating to the safety of navigation in ice

procedures for filing and maintaining weather and oceanographic information

procedures to be followed during gale or icy conditions and tropical revolving storms

sea state

sources of weather and oceanographic information, and methods for their interpretation

synoptic and prognostic charts

tide prediction

tropical revolving storms

types of floating ice, their origins and movements

typical problems in forecasting weather and oceanographic conditions

use of tide tables

vertical division of the atmosphere

voyage planning principles incorporating weather conditions, including:

air masses and fronts

cloud classifications

cyclones, storms and gales

heat exchange process

ocean currents and wave height

pressure systems and cold fronts

sea state

tide prediction

tropical revolving storms

use of tide tables

vertical division of the atmosphere

weather data provided by shipboard instruments

WHS/OHS requirements and work practices.